inet_pton.c revision 69fe9aaafdd6a141610e86a777d325db75422070
/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
* Copyright (C) 1996-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
* REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
* AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
* LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
* OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
* PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
/*! \file */
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static char rcsid[] =
"$Id: inet_pton.c,v 1.17 2005/04/29 00:23:25 marka Exp $";
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
#include <config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <isc/net.h>
/*% INT16 Size */
#define NS_INT16SZ 2
/*% IPv4 Address Size */
#define NS_INADDRSZ 4
/*% IPv6 Address Size */
#define NS_IN6ADDRSZ 16
/*
* WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where
* sizeof(int) < 4. sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX.
*/
static int inet_pton4(const char *src, unsigned char *dst);
static int inet_pton6(const char *src, unsigned char *dst);
/*%
* convert from presentation format (which usually means ASCII printable)
* to network format (which is usually some kind of binary format).
* \return
* 1 if the address was valid for the specified address family
* 0 if the address wasn't valid (`dst' is untouched in this case)
* -1 if some other error occurred (`dst' is untouched in this case, too)
* \author
* Paul Vixie, 1996.
*/
int
isc_net_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst) {
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
return (inet_pton4(src, dst));
case AF_INET6:
return (inet_pton6(src, dst));
default:
errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
return (-1);
}
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*!\fn static int inet_pton4(const char *src, unsigned char *dst)
* \brief
* like inet_aton() but without all the hexadecimal and shorthand.
* \return
* 1 if `src' is a valid dotted quad, else 0.
* \note
* does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
* \author
* Paul Vixie, 1996.
*/
static int
inet_pton4(const char *src, unsigned char *dst) {
static const char digits[] = "0123456789";
int saw_digit, octets, ch;
unsigned char tmp[NS_INADDRSZ], *tp;
saw_digit = 0;
octets = 0;
*(tp = tmp) = 0;
while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
const char *pch;
if ((pch = strchr(digits, ch)) != NULL) {
unsigned int new = *tp * 10 + (pch - digits);
if (saw_digit && *tp == 0)
return (0);
if (new > 255)
return (0);
*tp = new;
if (!saw_digit) {
if (++octets > 4)
return (0);
saw_digit = 1;
}
} else if (ch == '.' && saw_digit) {
if (octets == 4)
return (0);
*++tp = 0;
saw_digit = 0;
} else
return (0);
}
if (octets < 4)
return (0);
memcpy(dst, tmp, NS_INADDRSZ);
return (1);
}
/*%
* convert presentation level address to network order binary form.
* \return
* 1 if `src' is a valid [RFC1884 2.2] address, else 0.
* \note
* (1) does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
* \note
* (2) :: in a full address is silently ignored.
* \author
* inspired by Mark Andrews.
* \author
* Paul Vixie, 1996.
*/
static int
inet_pton6(const char *src, unsigned char *dst) {
static const char xdigits_l[] = "0123456789abcdef",
xdigits_u[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
unsigned char tmp[NS_IN6ADDRSZ], *tp, *endp, *colonp;
const char *xdigits, *curtok;
int ch, seen_xdigits;
unsigned int val;
memset((tp = tmp), '\0', NS_IN6ADDRSZ);
endp = tp + NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
colonp = NULL;
/* Leading :: requires some special handling. */
if (*src == ':')
if (*++src != ':')
return (0);
curtok = src;
seen_xdigits = 0;
val = 0;
while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
const char *pch;
if ((pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_l), ch)) == NULL)
pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_u), ch);
if (pch != NULL) {
val <<= 4;
val |= (pch - xdigits);
if (++seen_xdigits > 4)
return (0);
continue;
}
if (ch == ':') {
curtok = src;
if (!seen_xdigits) {
if (colonp)
return (0);
colonp = tp;
continue;
}
if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp)
return (0);
*tp++ = (unsigned char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
*tp++ = (unsigned char) val & 0xff;
seen_xdigits = 0;
val = 0;
continue;
}
if (ch == '.' && ((tp + NS_INADDRSZ) <= endp) &&
inet_pton4(curtok, tp) > 0) {
tp += NS_INADDRSZ;
seen_xdigits = 0;
break; /* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */
}
return (0);
}
if (seen_xdigits) {
if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp)
return (0);
*tp++ = (unsigned char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
*tp++ = (unsigned char) val & 0xff;
}
if (colonp != NULL) {
/*
* Since some memmove()'s erroneously fail to handle
* overlapping regions, we'll do the shift by hand.
*/
const int n = tp - colonp;
int i;
if (tp == endp)
return (0);
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
endp[- i] = colonp[n - i];
colonp[n - i] = 0;
}
tp = endp;
}
if (tp != endp)
return (0);
memcpy(dst, tmp, NS_IN6ADDRSZ);
return (1);
}