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307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉<a name="man.rndc"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 — name server control utility
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 [<code class="option">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>source-address</code></em></code>]
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em></code>]
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>key-file</code></em></code>]
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>server</code></em></code>]
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em></code>]
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 [<code class="option">-y <em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em></code>]
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt <p><span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 controls the operation of a name
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 server. It supersedes the <span class="command"><strong>ndc</strong></span> utility
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 that was provided in old BIND releases. If
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span> is invoked with no command line
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 options or arguments, it prints a short summary of the
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 supported commands and the available options and their
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 <p><span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 communicates with the name server over a TCP connection, sending
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 commands authenticated with digital signatures. In the current
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span> and <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>,
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 the only supported authentication algorithms are HMAC-MD5
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt (for compatibility), HMAC-SHA1, HMAC-SHA224, HMAC-SHA256
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt (default), HMAC-SHA384 and HMAC-SHA512.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt They use a shared secret on each end of the connection.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt This provides TSIG-style authentication for the command
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 request and the name server's response. All commands sent
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 over the channel must be signed by a key_id known to the
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 <p><span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 reads a configuration file to
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 determine how to contact the name server and decide what
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 algorithm and key it should use.
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 <div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉<dt><span class="term">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>source-address</code></em></span></dt>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 Use <em class="replaceable"><code>source-address</code></em>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 as the source address for the connection to the server.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Multiple instances are permitted to allow setting of both
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt the IPv4 and IPv6 source addresses.
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em></span></dt>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 Use <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 as the configuration file instead of the default,
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 <code class="filename">/etc/rndc.conf</code>.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt<dt><span class="term">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>key-file</code></em></span></dt>
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Use <em class="replaceable"><code>key-file</code></em>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 as the key file instead of the default,
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 <code class="filename">/etc/rndc.key</code>. The key in
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 <code class="filename">/etc/rndc.key</code> will be used to
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 commands sent to the server if the <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 does not exist.
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉<dt><span class="term">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>server</code></em></span></dt>
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt <p><em class="replaceable"><code>server</code></em> is
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt the name or address of the server which matches a
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt server statement in the configuration file for
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span>. If no server is supplied on the
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 command line, the host named by the default-server clause
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 in the options statement of the <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 configuration file will be used.
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉<dt><span class="term">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em></span></dt>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 Send commands to TCP port
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt of BIND 9's default control channel port, 953.
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 Quiet mode: Message text returned by the server
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 will not be printed except when there is an error.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Instructs <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span> to print the result code
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt returned by <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> after executing the
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 requested command (e.g., ISC_R_SUCCESS, ISC_R_FAILURE, etc).
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 Enable verbose logging.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt<dt><span class="term">-y <em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em></span></dt>
54489ba1672458382e8dfb5490fcfc7230f8ea85Evan Hunt Use the key <em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em>
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt from the configuration file.
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 known by <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> with the same algorithm and secret string
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 in order for control message validation to succeed.
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 If no <em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 is specified, <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span> will first look
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt for a key clause in the server statement of the server
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt being used, or if no server statement is present for that
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt host, then the default-key clause of the options statement.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Note that the configuration file contains shared secrets
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 which are used to send authenticated control commands
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 to name servers. It should therefore not have general read
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 or write access.
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉<a name="id-1.14.27.9"></a><h2>COMMANDS</h2>
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 A list of commands supported by <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span> can
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 be seen by running <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span> without arguments.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Currently supported commands are:
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt <div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>addzone <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>] <em class="replaceable"><code>configuration</code></em> </code></strong></span></dt>
67adc03ef81fb610f8df093b17f55275ee816754Evan Hunt Add a zone while the server is running. This
67adc03ef81fb610f8df093b17f55275ee816754Evan Hunt command requires the
67adc03ef81fb610f8df093b17f55275ee816754Evan Hunt <span class="command"><strong>allow-new-zones</strong></span> option to be set
67adc03ef81fb610f8df093b17f55275ee816754Evan Hunt to <strong class="userinput"><code>yes</code></strong>. The
67adc03ef81fb610f8df093b17f55275ee816754Evan Hunt <em class="replaceable"><code>configuration</code></em> string
67adc03ef81fb610f8df093b17f55275ee816754Evan Hunt specified on the command line is the zone
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 configuration text that would ordinarily be
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 placed in <code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt The configuration is saved in a file called
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt <code class="filename"><em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em>.nzf</code>,
12253af3465f150a3b2f2cdaf15f396a5c060c21Tinderbox User where <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> is the
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 name of the view, or if it contains characters
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 that are incompatible with use as a file name, a
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 cryptographic hash generated from the name
af669cb4fd7ecfb67ed145b176e5e764b249573bMark Andrews When <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> is
af669cb4fd7ecfb67ed145b176e5e764b249573bMark Andrews restarted, the file will be loaded into the view
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 configuration, so that zones that were added
af669cb4fd7ecfb67ed145b176e5e764b249573bMark Andrews can persist after a restart.
307d2084502eddc7ce921e5ce439aec3531d90e0Tatuya JINMEI 神明達哉 This sample <span class="command"><strong>addzone</strong></span> command
bafa76b324e2336d707a158cccdb309df30bca65Shawn Routhier would add the zone <code class="literal">example.com</code>
bafa76b324e2336d707a158cccdb309df30bca65Shawn Routhier to the default view:
bafa76b324e2336d707a158cccdb309df30bca65Shawn Routhier<code class="prompt">$ </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rndc addzone example.com '{ type master; file "example.com.db"; };'</code></strong>
bafa76b324e2336d707a158cccdb309df30bca65Shawn Routhier (Note the brackets and semi-colon around the zone
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt configuration text.)
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt See also <span class="command"><strong>rndc delzone</strong></span> and <span class="command"><strong>rndc modzone</strong></span>.
bafa76b324e2336d707a158cccdb309df30bca65Shawn Routhier<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>delzone [<span class="optional">-clean</span>] <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>] </code></strong></span></dt>
bafa76b324e2336d707a158cccdb309df30bca65Shawn Routhier Delete a zone while the server is running.
bafa76b324e2336d707a158cccdb309df30bca65Shawn Routhier If the <code class="option">-clean</code> argument is specified,
bafa76b324e2336d707a158cccdb309df30bca65Shawn Routhier the zone's master file (and journal file, if any)
bafa76b324e2336d707a158cccdb309df30bca65Shawn Routhier will be deleted along with the zone. Without the
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt <code class="option">-clean</code> option, zone files must
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt be cleaned up by hand. (If the zone is of
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt type "slave" or "stub", the files needing to
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt be cleaned up will be reported in the output
bafa76b324e2336d707a158cccdb309df30bca65Shawn Routhier of the <span class="command"><strong>rndc delzone</strong></span> command.)
ea30861fe56a9205ad36e733abf3303e2471d0a2Mark Andrews If the zone was originally added via
ea30861fe56a9205ad36e733abf3303e2471d0a2Mark Andrews <span class="command"><strong>rndc addzone</strong></span>, then it will be
ea30861fe56a9205ad36e733abf3303e2471d0a2Mark Andrews removed permanently. However, if it was originally
ea30861fe56a9205ad36e733abf3303e2471d0a2Mark Andrews configured in <code class="filename">named.conf</code>, then
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt that original configuration is still in place; when
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt the server is restarted or reconfigured, the zone will
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt come back. To remove it permanently, it must also be
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt removed from <code class="filename">named.conf</code>
b62c2acf81af75d100df24eeb31e939d1c8453d9Mark Andrews See also <span class="command"><strong>rndc addzone</strong></span> and <span class="command"><strong>rndc modzone</strong></span>.
b62c2acf81af75d100df24eeb31e939d1c8453d9Mark Andrews<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>dnstap ( -reopen | -roll [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em></span>] )</code></strong></span></dt>
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Close and re-open DNSTAP output files.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt <span class="command"><strong>rndc dnstap -reopen</strong></span> allows the output
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt file to be renamed externally, so
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt that <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> can truncate and re-open it.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt <span class="command"><strong>rndc dnstap -roll</strong></span> causes the output file
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt to be rolled automatically, similar to log files; the most
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt recent output file has ".0" appended to its name; the
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt previous most recent output file is moved to ".1", and so on.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt If <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em> is specified, then the
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt number of backup log files is limited to that number.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>dumpdb [<span class="optional">-all|-cache|-zones|-adb|-bad|-fail</span>] [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view ...</code></em></span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Dump the server's caches (default) and/or zones to
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt the dump file for the specified views. If no view
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt is specified, all views are dumped.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt (See the <span class="command"><strong>dump-file</strong></span> option in
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt the BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.)
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>flush</code></strong></span></dt>
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Flushes the server's cache.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>flushname</code></strong> <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>] </span></dt>
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Flushes the given name from the view's DNS cache
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt and, if applicable, from the view's nameserver address
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt database, bad server cache and SERVFAIL cache.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>flushtree</code></strong> <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>] </span></dt>
44c6deacdd7cea39c267fabd3e35f8abdc1ce24cMark Andrews Flushes the given name, and all of its subdomains,
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt from the view's DNS cache, address database,
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt bad server cache, and SERVFAIL cache.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>freeze [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Suspend updates to a dynamic zone. If no zone is
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt specified, then all zones are suspended. This allows
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt manual edits to be made to a zone normally updated by
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt dynamic update. It also causes changes in the
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt journal file to be synced into the master file.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt All dynamic update attempts will be refused while
44c6deacdd7cea39c267fabd3e35f8abdc1ce24cMark Andrews the zone is frozen.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt See also <span class="command"><strong>rndc thaw</strong></span>.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>halt [<span class="optional">-p</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
44c6deacdd7cea39c267fabd3e35f8abdc1ce24cMark Andrews Stop the server immediately. Recent changes
6100b1769956200b2815803ab7b35556396ce0d1Mark Andrews made through dynamic update or IXFR are not saved to
6100b1769956200b2815803ab7b35556396ce0d1Mark Andrews the master files, but will be rolled forward from the
6100b1769956200b2815803ab7b35556396ce0d1Mark Andrews journal files when the server is restarted.
6100b1769956200b2815803ab7b35556396ce0d1Mark Andrews If <code class="option">-p</code> is specified <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>'s process id is returned.
6100b1769956200b2815803ab7b35556396ce0d1Mark Andrews This allows an external process to determine when <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>
6100b1769956200b2815803ab7b35556396ce0d1Mark Andrews had completed halting.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt See also <span class="command"><strong>rndc stop</strong></span>.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>loadkeys <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Fetch all DNSSEC keys for the given zone
b62c2acf81af75d100df24eeb31e939d1c8453d9Mark Andrews from the key directory. If they are within
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt their publication period, merge them into the
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt zone's DNSKEY RRset. Unlike <span class="command"><strong>rndc
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt immediately re-signed by the new keys, but is
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt allowed to incrementally re-sign over time.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt This command requires that the
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt <span class="command"><strong>auto-dnssec</strong></span> zone option
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt and also requires the zone to be configured to
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt allow dynamic DNS.
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt (See "Dynamic Update Policies" in the Administrator
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Reference Manual for more details.)
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>managed-keys <em class="replaceable"><code>(status | refresh | sync)</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt When run with the "status" keyword, print the current
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt status of the managed-keys database for the specified
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt view, or for all views if none is specified. When run
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt with the "refresh" keyword, force an immediate refresh
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt of all the managed-keys in the specified view, or all
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt views. When run with the "sync" keyword, force an
44c6deacdd7cea39c267fabd3e35f8abdc1ce24cMark Andrews immediate dump of the managed-keys database to disk (in
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt the file <code class="filename">managed-keys.bind</code> or
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt (<code class="filename"><em class="replaceable"><code>viewname</code></em>.mkeys</code>).
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>modzone <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>] <em class="replaceable"><code>configuration</code></em> </code></strong></span></dt>
b99bfa184bc9375421b5df915eea7dfac6a68a99Evan Hunt Modify the configuration of a zone while the server
See also <span class="command"><strong>rndc addzone</strong></span> and <span class="command"><strong>rndc delzone</strong></span>.
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>notify <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
[<span class="optional">( -d | -f | -r | -l <em class="replaceable"><code>duration</code></em>)</span>]
All of these options can be shortened, i.e., to
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>querylog</code></strong> [<span class="optional"> on | off </span>] </span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>refresh <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>reload <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>retransfer <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>secroots [<span class="optional">-</span>] [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view ...</code></em></span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>showzone <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>] </code></strong></span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>sign <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>signing [<span class="optional">( -list | -clear <em class="replaceable"><code>keyid/algorithm</code></em> | -clear <code class="literal">all</code> | -nsec3param ( <em class="replaceable"><code>parameters</code></em> | <code class="literal">none</code> ) | -serial <em class="replaceable"><code>value</code></em> ) </span>] <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>] </code></strong></span></dt>
<span class="command"><strong>rndc signing -nsec3param 1 0 10 FFFF <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em></strong></span>.
<span class="command"><strong>rndc signing -nsec3param 1 1 15 - <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em></strong></span>.
Note that the number of zones includes the internal <span class="command"><strong>bind/CH</strong></span> zone
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>stop [<span class="optional">-p</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
If <code class="option">-p</code> is specified <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>'s process id is returned.
This allows an external process to determine when <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>sync [<span class="optional">-clean</span>] [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>thaw [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>trace <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code></strong></span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>tsig-delete</code></strong> <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>validation ( on | off | status ) [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view ...</code></em></span>] </code></strong></span></dt>
<dt><span class="term"><strong class="userinput"><code>zonestatus <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em> [<span class="optional"><em class="replaceable"><code>view</code></em></span>]</span>]</code></strong></span></dt>
<p xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" style="text-align: center;">BIND 9.11.3 (Extended Support Version)</p>