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span class="application">named-checkconf</
span></
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<
p><
span class="application">named-checkconf</
span> — named configuration file syntax checking tool</
p>
<
div class="refsynopsisdiv">
<
div class="cmdsynopsis"><
p><
code class="command">named-checkconf</
code> [<
code class="option">-h</
code>] [<
code class="option">-v</
code>] [<
code class="option">-j</
code>] [<
code class="option">-t <
em class="replaceable"><
code>directory</
code></
em></
code>] {filename} [<
code class="option">-p</
code>] [<
code class="option">-x</
code>] [<
code class="option">-z</
code>]</
p></
div>
<
a name="id-1.14.18.7"></
a><
h2>DESCRIPTION</
h2>
<
p><
span class="command"><
strong>named-checkconf</
strong></
span>
checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
<
span class="command"><
strong>named</
strong></
span> configuration file. The file is parsed
and checked for syntax errors, along with all files included by it.
If no file is specified, <
code class="filename">/
etc/
named.conf</
code> is read
Note: files that <
span class="command"><
strong>named</
strong></
span> reads in separate
parser contexts, such as <
code class="filename">
rndc.key</
code> and
<
code class="filename">
bind.keys</
code>, are not automatically read
by <
span class="command"><
strong>named-checkconf</
strong></
span>. Configuration
errors in these files may cause <
span class="command"><
strong>named</
strong></
span> to
fail to run, even if <
span class="command"><
strong>named-checkconf</
strong></
span> was
successful. <
span class="command"><
strong>named-checkconf</
strong></
span> can be run
on these files explicitly, however.
<
a name="id-1.14.18.8"></
a><
h2>OPTIONS</
h2>
<
div class="variablelist"><
dl class="variablelist">
<
dt><
span class="term">-h</
span></
dt>
Print the usage summary and exit.
<
dt><
span class="term">-t <
em class="replaceable"><
code>directory</
code></
em></
span></
dt>
Chroot to <
code class="filename">directory</
code> so that include
directives in the configuration file are processed as if
run by a similarly chrooted <
span class="command"><
strong>named</
strong></
span>.
<
dt><
span class="term">-v</
span></
dt>
Print the version of the <
span class="command"><
strong>named-checkconf</
strong></
span>
<
dt><
span class="term">-p</
span></
dt>
Print out the <
code class="filename">
named.conf</
code> and included files
in canonical form if no errors were detected.
<
dt><
span class="term">-x</
span></
dt>
When printing the configuration files in canonical
form, obscure shared secrets by replacing them with
strings of question marks ('?'). This allows the
contents of <
code class="filename">
named.conf</
code> and related
files to be shared — for example, when submitting
bug reports — without compromising private data.
This option cannot be used without <
code class="option">-p</
code>.
<
dt><
span class="term">-z</
span></
dt>
Perform a test load of all master zones found in
<
dt><
span class="term">-j</
span></
dt>
When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists.
<
dt><
span class="term">filename</
span></
dt>
The name of the configuration file to be checked. If not
specified, it defaults to <
code class="filename">/
etc/
named.conf</
code>.
<
a name="id-1.14.18.9"></
a><
h2>RETURN VALUES</
h2>
<
p><
span class="command"><
strong>named-checkconf</
strong></
span>
returns an exit status of 1 if
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
<
a name="id-1.14.18.10"></
a><
h2>SEE ALSO</
h2>
<
p><
span class="citerefentry"><
span class="refentrytitle">named</
span>(8)</
span>,
<
span class="citerefentry"><
span class="refentrytitle">named-checkzone</
span>(8)</
span>,
<
em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</
em>.
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span class="application">named-checkzone</
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