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346N/A<div class="refentry" lang="en">
346N/A<a name="man.dnssec-importkey"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
4162N/A<div class="refnamediv">
844N/A<h2>Name</h2>
4162N/A<p><span class="application">dnssec-importkey</span> &#8212; Import DNSKEY records from external systems so they can be managed.</p>
618N/A</div>
4194N/A<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
4194N/A<h2>Synopsis</h2>
346N/A<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-importkey</code> [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] {<code class="option">keyfile</code>}</p></div>
346N/A<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-importkey</code> {<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>} [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">dnsname</code>]</p></div>
346N/A</div>
346N/A<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
4162N/A<a name="id2623208"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
844N/A<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-importkey</strong></span>
4162N/A reads a public DNSKEY record and generates a pair of
618N/A .key/.private files. The DNSKEY record may be read from an
4194N/A existing .key file, in which case a corresponding .private file
4194N/A will be generated, or it may be read from any other file or
346N/A from the standard input, in which case both .key and .private
3083N/A files will be generated.
3083N/A </p>
5680N/A<p>
5680N/A The newly-created .private file does <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span>
346N/A contain private key data, and cannot be used for signing.
5680N/A However, having a .private file makes it possible to set
5680N/A publication (<code class="option">-P</code>) and deletion
5680N/A (<code class="option">-D</code>) times for the key, which means the
6453N/A public key can be added to and removed from the DNSKEY RRset
6453N/A on schedule even if the true private key is stored offline.
346N/A </p>
346N/A</div>
4162N/A<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
1358N/A<a name="id2623236"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
4162N/A<div class="variablelist"><dl>
346N/A<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></span></dt>
346N/A<dd>
346N/A<p>
346N/A Zone file mode: instead of a public keyfile name, the argument
351N/A is the DNS domain name of a zone master file, which can be read
351N/A from <code class="option">file</code>. If the domain name is the same as
351N/A <code class="option">file</code>, then it may be omitted.
4162N/A </p>
4162N/A<p>
346N/A If <code class="option">file</code> is set to <code class="literal">"-"</code>, then
351N/A the zone data is read from the standard input.
4162N/A </p>
4162N/A</dd>
6453N/A<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
6453N/A<dd><p>
6453N/A Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside.
6453N/A </p></dd>
6453N/A<dt><span class="term">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></span></dt>
6453N/A<dd><p>
6453N/A Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted
6453N/A into a DNSKEY RR. If the key is imported into a zone,
6453N/A this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was
6453N/A already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL
6453N/A would take precedence. Setting the default TTL to
4162N/A <code class="literal">0</code> or <code class="literal">none</code> removes it.
4162N/A </p></dd>
346N/A<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
346N/A<dd><p>
346N/A Emit usage message and exit.
2497N/A </p></dd>
2497N/A<dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
2497N/A<dd><p>
3958N/A Sets the debugging level.
3958N/A </p></dd>
3958N/A<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
3958N/A<dd><p>
3958N/A Prints version information.
5680N/A </p></dd>
4760N/A</dl></div>
4760N/A</div>
5680N/A<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
5680N/A<a name="id2623373"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
2497N/A<p>
5680N/A Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
5680N/A If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
4337N/A an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset
6453N/A is followed by one of the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi',
3817N/A then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24-hour days,
3817N/A ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24-hour days), weeks,
6453N/A days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the offset
4162N/A is computed in seconds. To explicitly prevent a date from being
3817N/A set, use 'none' or 'never'.
3817N/A </p>
6453N/A<div class="variablelist"><dl>
6453N/A<dt><span class="term">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
3817N/A<dd><p>
6453N/A Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone.
After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will
not be used to sign it.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that
date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It
may remain in the key repository, however.)
</p></dd>
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2623420"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<p>
A keyfile can be designed by the key identification
<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</code> or the full file name
<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</code> as generated by
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8).
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2623446"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 5011</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2623479"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>
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