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e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync<a name="man.dnssec-importkey"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync<p><span class="application">dnssec-importkey</span> — Import DNSKEY records from external systems so they can be managed.</p>
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-importkey</code> [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] {<code class="option">keyfile</code>}</p></div>
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-importkey</code> {<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>} [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">dnsname</code>]</p></div>
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-importkey</strong></span>
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync reads a public DNSKEY record and generates a pair of
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync .key/.private files. The DNSKEY record may be read from an
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync existing .key file, in which case a corresponding .private file
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync will be generated, or it may be read from any other file or
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync from the standard input, in which case both .key and .private
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync files will be generated.
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync The newly-created .private file does <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span>
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync contain private key data, and cannot be used for signing.
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync However, having a .private file makes it possible to set
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync publication (<code class="option">-P</code>) and deletion
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync (<code class="option">-D</code>) times for the key, which means the
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync public key can be added to and removed from the DNSKEY RRset
e0e0c19eefceaf5d4ec40f9466b58a771f50e799vboxsync on schedule even if the true private key is stored offline.
a36941c0c575a6116528b213066e4f08381feb69vboxsync<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></span></dt>
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync Zone file mode: instead of a public keyfile name, the argument
a36941c0c575a6116528b213066e4f08381feb69vboxsync is the DNS domain name of a zone master file, which can be read
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync from <code class="option">file</code>. If the domain name is the same as
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync <code class="option">file</code>, then it may be omitted.
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync If <code class="option">file</code> is set to <code class="literal">"-"</code>, then
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync the zone data is read from the standard input.
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside.
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync<dt><span class="term">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></span></dt>
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync into a DNSKEY RR. If the key is imported into a zone,
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync would take precedence. Setting the default TTL to
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync <code class="literal">0</code> or <code class="literal">none</code> removes it.
cb0578a5309e1fc264e5a4acc30543bea075be43vboxsync Emit usage message and exit.
cb0578a5309e1fc264e5a4acc30543bea075be43vboxsync<dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync Sets the debugging level.
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync Prints version information.
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
cb0578a5309e1fc264e5a4acc30543bea075be43vboxsync an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync is followed by one of the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi',
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24-hour days,
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24-hour days), weeks,
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the offset
cb0578a5309e1fc264e5a4acc30543bea075be43vboxsync is computed in seconds. To explicitly prevent a date from being
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync set, use 'none' or 'never'.
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync<dt><span class="term">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone.
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync not be used to sign it.
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync<dt><span class="term">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync may remain in the key repository, however.)
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync A keyfile can be designed by the key identification
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync <code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</code> or the full file name
cb0578a5309e1fc264e5a4acc30543bea075be43vboxsync <code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</code> as generated by
cb0578a5309e1fc264e5a4acc30543bea075be43vboxsync <span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8).
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
b0d3e712c0bf759a686c718a55896f19804cfa75vboxsync <em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
cb0578a5309e1fc264e5a4acc30543bea075be43vboxsync<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
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