Bv9ARM.ch08.html revision 58d9e9169e7ab4355a0b0bfc13bc616bc5247dfe
1633838b8255282d10af15c5c84cee5a51466712Bob Halley<!--
0c27b3fe77ac1d5094ba3521e8142d9e7973133fMark Andrews - Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
40f53fa8d9c6a4fc38c0014495e7a42b08f52481David Lawrence - Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
0c27b3fe77ac1d5094ba3521e8142d9e7973133fMark Andrews -
0c27b3fe77ac1d5094ba3521e8142d9e7973133fMark Andrews - Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
0c27b3fe77ac1d5094ba3521e8142d9e7973133fMark Andrews - purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
1633838b8255282d10af15c5c84cee5a51466712Bob Halley - copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
94e25967cda41b886e33ec254b917d21df21a187Bob Halley -
5569e7de51513952d89f29de08049ed6bb054d6eAutomatic Updater - THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
9c3531d72aeaad6c5f01efe6a1c82023e1379e4dDavid Lawrence - REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
298523461941e171ce97ea8b76892ac01bb7a49fBob Halley - AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
298523461941e171ce97ea8b76892ac01bb7a49fBob Halley - INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
298523461941e171ce97ea8b76892ac01bb7a49fBob Halley - LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
7aacbd685b2107670e4179689abec9cb82d972abBob Halley-->
0a7bde9fa807f2e84bd7417d928581f40194b007David Lawrence<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch08.html,v 1.187 2009/02/25 01:12:08 tbox Exp $ -->
94e25967cda41b886e33ec254b917d21df21a187Bob Halley<html>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<head>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<title>Chapter�8.�Troubleshooting</title>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
e2c97aef510f4cdced2894ab2a5daf2b1d316e2aAutomatic Updater<link rel="start" href="Bv9ARM.html" title="BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual">
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein<link rel="up" href="Bv9ARM.html" title="BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<link rel="prev" href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html" title="Chapter�7.�BIND 9 Security Considerations">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<link rel="next" href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html" title="Appendix�A.�Appendices">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley</head>
3740b569ae76295b941d57a724a43beb75b533baBob Halley<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<div class="navheader">
0a7bde9fa807f2e84bd7417d928581f40194b007David Lawrence<table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter�8.�Troubleshooting</th></tr>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<tr>
0a7bde9fa807f2e84bd7417d928581f40194b007David Lawrence<td width="20%" align="left">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<a accesskey="p" href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html">Prev</a>�</td>
27809a2ee5db141b684e53bf1d94da26e9f92d3aMark Andrews<th width="60%" align="center">�</th>
afdb3abb9b06ed4070ac9021f1f4427b4cb3a286Bob Halley<td width="20%" align="right">�<a accesskey="n" href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html">Next</a>
591389c7d44e5ca20c357627dd179772cfefaaccEvan Hunt</td>
591389c7d44e5ca20c357627dd179772cfefaaccEvan Hunt</tr>
591389c7d44e5ca20c357627dd179772cfefaaccEvan Hunt</table>
591389c7d44e5ca20c357627dd179772cfefaaccEvan Hunt<hr>
591389c7d44e5ca20c357627dd179772cfefaaccEvan Hunt</div>
591389c7d44e5ca20c357627dd179772cfefaaccEvan Hunt<div class="chapter" lang="en">
591389c7d44e5ca20c357627dd179772cfefaaccEvan Hunt<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title">
b905ff7cbe3737d3c76115fa71c340a8ce439120David Lawrence<a name="Bv9ARM.ch08"></a>Chapter�8.�Troubleshooting</h2></div></div></div>
b905ff7cbe3737d3c76115fa71c340a8ce439120David Lawrence<div class="toc">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<p><b>Table of Contents</b></p>
3740b569ae76295b941d57a724a43beb75b533baBob Halley<dl>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2599482">Common Problems</a></span></dt>
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein<dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2599488">It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?</a></span></dt></dl></dd>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2599499">Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number</a></span></dt>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2599516">Where Can I Get Help?</a></span></dt>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley</dl>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley</div>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<div class="sect1" lang="en">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein<a name="id2599482"></a>Common Problems</h2></div></div></div>
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein<div class="sect2" lang="en">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<a name="id2599488"></a>It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?</h3></div></div></div>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<p>
26f327f1f53afdb8256affa1c197ed138bf3cb2fAndreas Gustafsson The best solution to solving installation and
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein configuration issues is to take preventative measures by setting
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley up logging files beforehand. The log files provide a
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley source of hints and information that can be used to figure out
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley what went wrong and how to fix the problem.
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley </p>
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein</div>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley</div>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<div class="sect1" lang="en">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<a name="id2599499"></a>Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number</h2></div></div></div>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<p>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley Zone serial numbers are just numbers &#8212; they aren't
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein date related. A lot of people set them to a number that
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley represents a date, usually of the form YYYYMMDDRR.
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley Occasionally they will make a mistake and set them to a
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley "date in the future" then try to correct them by setting
3740b569ae76295b941d57a724a43beb75b533baBob Halley them to the "current date". This causes problems because
94e25967cda41b886e33ec254b917d21df21a187Bob Halley serial numbers are used to indicate that a zone has been
94e25967cda41b886e33ec254b917d21df21a187Bob Halley updated. If the serial number on the slave server is
0a7bde9fa807f2e84bd7417d928581f40194b007David Lawrence lower than the serial number on the master, the slave
6fa1cb5754695d550a58c6e8978fda65f5146af7David Lawrence server will attempt to update its copy of the zone.
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley </p>
0a7bde9fa807f2e84bd7417d928581f40194b007David Lawrence<p>
94e25967cda41b886e33ec254b917d21df21a187Bob Halley Setting the serial number to a lower number on the master
27809a2ee5db141b684e53bf1d94da26e9f92d3aMark Andrews server than the slave server means that the slave will not perform
afdb3abb9b06ed4070ac9021f1f4427b4cb3a286Bob Halley updates to its copy of the zone.
2cc9a6a0f79b56e36925845cad6d1ce41e4a1421David Lawrence </p>
2cc9a6a0f79b56e36925845cad6d1ce41e4a1421David Lawrence<p>
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein The solution to this is to add 2147483647 (2^31-1) to the
66d720025d9691b54bb2053850f73751986d5d57Mark Andrews number, reload the zone and make sure all slaves have updated to
66d720025d9691b54bb2053850f73751986d5d57Mark Andrews the new zone serial number, then reset the number to what you want
2cc9a6a0f79b56e36925845cad6d1ce41e4a1421David Lawrence it to be, and reload the zone again.
2cc9a6a0f79b56e36925845cad6d1ce41e4a1421David Lawrence </p>
66d720025d9691b54bb2053850f73751986d5d57Mark Andrews</div>
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein<div class="sect1" lang="en">
2cc9a6a0f79b56e36925845cad6d1ce41e4a1421David Lawrence<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
2cc9a6a0f79b56e36925845cad6d1ce41e4a1421David Lawrence<a name="id2599516"></a>Where Can I Get Help?</h2></div></div></div>
2cc9a6a0f79b56e36925845cad6d1ce41e4a1421David Lawrence<p>
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein The Internet Systems Consortium
66d720025d9691b54bb2053850f73751986d5d57Mark Andrews (<acronym class="acronym">ISC</acronym>) offers a wide range
2cc9a6a0f79b56e36925845cad6d1ce41e4a1421David Lawrence of support and service agreements for <acronym class="acronym">BIND</acronym> and <acronym class="acronym">DHCP</acronym> servers. Four
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein levels of premium support are available and each level includes
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein support for all <acronym class="acronym">ISC</acronym> programs,
2cc9a6a0f79b56e36925845cad6d1ce41e4a1421David Lawrence significant discounts on products
2cc9a6a0f79b56e36925845cad6d1ce41e4a1421David Lawrence and training, and a recognized priority on bug fixes and
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley non-funded feature requests. In addition, <acronym class="acronym">ISC</acronym> offers a standard
3740b569ae76295b941d57a724a43beb75b533baBob Halley support agreement package which includes services ranging from bug
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein fix announcements to remote support. It also includes training in
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley <acronym class="acronym">BIND</acronym> and <acronym class="acronym">DHCP</acronym>.
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley </p>
114d0d1642b5ede0ab154532159fe38c30762d82David Lawrence<p>
186e7f37c9fc985a7a7264cc8170e48a25bed434Mark Andrews To discuss arrangements for support, contact
114d0d1642b5ede0ab154532159fe38c30762d82David Lawrence <a href="mailto:info@isc.org" target="_top">info@isc.org</a> or visit the
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley <acronym class="acronym">ISC</acronym> web page at
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley <a href="http://www.isc.org/services/support/" target="_top">http://www.isc.org/services/support/</a>
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein to read more.
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley </p>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley</div>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley</div>
26f327f1f53afdb8256affa1c197ed138bf3cb2fAndreas Gustafsson<div class="navfooter">
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein<hr>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<tr>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<td width="40%" align="left">
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<a accesskey="p" href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html">Prev</a>�</td>
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein<td width="20%" align="center">�</td>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<td width="40%" align="right">�<a accesskey="n" href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html">Next</a>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley</td>
bf6d2e39124ab3d51c253f7acad9a4abef059be6Bob Halley</tr>
afdb3abb9b06ed4070ac9021f1f4427b4cb3a286Bob Halley<tr>
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein<td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter�7.�<acronym class="acronym">BIND</acronym> 9 Security Considerations�</td>
4bed2e84a34b37259b85e5c092d51c122ef58c3cBob Halley<td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="Bv9ARM.html">Home</a></td>
94e25967cda41b886e33ec254b917d21df21a187Bob Halley<td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">�Appendix�A.�Appendices</td>
94e25967cda41b886e33ec254b917d21df21a187Bob Halley</tr>
94e25967cda41b886e33ec254b917d21df21a187Bob Halley</table>
ab023a65562e62b85a824509d829b6fad87e00b1Rob Austein</div>
94e25967cda41b886e33ec254b917d21df21a187Bob Halley</body>
94e25967cda41b886e33ec254b917d21df21a187Bob Halley</html>
94e25967cda41b886e33ec254b917d21df21a187Bob Halley