dthash.c revision 3f54fd611f536639ec30dd53c48e5ec1897cc7d9
/***********************************************************************
* *
* This software is part of the ast package *
* Copyright (c) 1985-2012 AT&T Intellectual Property *
* and is licensed under the *
* Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0 *
* by AT&T Intellectual Property *
* *
* A copy of the License is available at *
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/epl-v10.html *
* (with md5 checksum b35adb5213ca9657e911e9befb180842) *
* *
* Information and Software Systems Research *
* AT&T Research *
* Florham Park NJ *
* *
* Glenn Fowler <gsf@research.att.com> *
* David Korn <dgk@research.att.com> *
* Phong Vo <kpv@research.att.com> *
* *
***********************************************************************/
#include "dthdr.h"
/* Hash table with chaining for collisions.
**
** Written by Kiem-Phong Vo (05/25/96)
*/
/* these bits should be outside the scope of DT_METHODS */
#define H_FIXED 0100000 /* table size is fixed */
#define H_FLATTEN 0200000 /* table was flattened */
#define HLOAD(n) (n) /* load one-to-one */
/* internal data structure for hash table with chaining */
typedef struct _dthash_s
{ Dtdata_t data;
int type;
Dtlink_t* here; /* fingered object */
Dtlink_t** htbl; /* hash table slots */
ssize_t tblz; /* size of hash table */
} Dthash_t;
/* make/resize hash table */
static int htable(Dt_t* dt)
{
Dtlink_t **htbl, **t, **endt, *l, *next;
ssize_t n, k;
Dtdisc_t *disc = dt->disc;
Dthash_t *hash = (Dthash_t*)dt->data;
if((n = hash->tblz) > 0 && (hash->type&H_FIXED) )
return 0; /* fixed size table */
if(n == 0 && disc && disc->eventf) /* let user have input */
{ if((*disc->eventf)(dt, DT_HASHSIZE, &n, disc) > 0 )
{ if(n < 0) /* fix table size */
{ hash->type |= H_FIXED;
n = -n;
}
}
}
/* table size should be a power of 2 */
n = n < HLOAD(hash->data.size) ? HLOAD(hash->data.size) : n;
for(k = (1<<DT_HTABLE); k < n; )
k *= 2;
if((n = k) <= hash->tblz)
return 0;
/* allocate new table */
if(!(htbl = (Dtlink_t**)(*dt->memoryf)(dt, 0, n*sizeof(Dtlink_t*), disc)) )
{ DTERROR(dt, "Error in allocating an extended hash table");
return -1;
}
memset(htbl, 0, n*sizeof(Dtlink_t*));
/* move objects into new table */
for(endt = (t = hash->htbl) + hash->tblz; t < endt; ++t)
{ for(l = *t; l; l = next)
{ next = l->_rght;
l->_rght = htbl[k = l->_hash&(n-1)];
htbl[k] = l;
}
}
if(hash->htbl) /* free old table and set new table */
(void)(*dt->memoryf)(dt, hash->htbl, 0, disc);
hash->htbl = htbl;
hash->tblz = n;
return 0;
}
static Void_t* hclear(Dt_t* dt)
{
Dtlink_t **t, **endt, *l, *next;
Dthash_t *hash = (Dthash_t*)dt->data;
hash->here = NIL(Dtlink_t*);
hash->data.size = 0;
for(endt = (t = hash->htbl) + hash->tblz; t < endt; ++t)
{ for(l = *t; l; l = next)
{ next = l->_rght;
_dtfree(dt, l, DT_DELETE);
}
*t = NIL(Dtlink_t*);
}
return NIL(Void_t*);
}
static Void_t* hfirst(Dt_t* dt)
{
Dtlink_t **t, **endt, *l;
Dthash_t *hash = (Dthash_t*)dt->data;
for(endt = (t = hash->htbl) + hash->tblz; t < endt; ++t)
{ if(!(l = *t) )
continue;
hash->here = l;
return _DTOBJ(dt->disc, l);
}
return NIL(Void_t*);
}
static Void_t* hnext(Dt_t* dt, Dtlink_t* l)
{
Dtlink_t **t, **endt, *next;
Dthash_t *hash = (Dthash_t*)dt->data;
if((next = l->_rght) )
{ hash->here = next;
return _DTOBJ(dt->disc, next);
}
else
{ t = hash->htbl + (l->_hash & (hash->tblz-1)) + 1;
endt = hash->htbl + hash->tblz;
for(; t < endt; ++t)
{ if(!(l = *t) )
continue;
hash->here = l;
return _DTOBJ(dt->disc, l);
}
return NIL(Void_t*);
}
}
static Void_t* hflatten(Dt_t* dt, int type)
{
Dtlink_t **t, **endt, *head, *tail, *l;
Dthash_t *hash = (Dthash_t*)dt->data;
if(type == DT_FLATTEN || type == DT_EXTRACT)
{ head = tail = NIL(Dtlink_t*);
for(endt = (t = hash->htbl) + hash->tblz; t < endt; ++t)
{ for(l = *t; l; l = l->_rght)
{ if(tail)
tail = (tail->_rght = l);
else head = tail = l;
*t = type == DT_FLATTEN ? tail : NIL(Dtlink_t*);
}
}
if(type == DT_FLATTEN)
{ hash->here = head;
hash->type |= H_FLATTEN;
}
else hash->data.size = 0;
return (Void_t*)head;
}
else /* restoring a previous flattened list */
{ head = hash->here;
for(endt = (t = hash->htbl) + hash->tblz; t < endt; ++t)
{ if(*t == NIL(Dtlink_t*))
continue;
/* find the tail of the list for this slot */
for(l = head; l && l != *t; l = l->_rght)
;
if(!l) /* something is seriously wrong */
return NIL(Void_t*);
*t = head; /* head of list for this slot */
head = l->_rght; /* head of next list */
l->_rght = NIL(Dtlink_t*);
}
hash->here = NIL(Dtlink_t*);
hash->type &= ~H_FLATTEN;
return NIL(Void_t*);
}
}
static Void_t* hlist(Dt_t* dt, Dtlink_t* list, int type)
{
Void_t *obj;
Dtlink_t *l, *next;
Dtdisc_t *disc = dt->disc;
if(type&DT_FLATTEN)
return hflatten(dt, DT_FLATTEN);
else if(type&DT_EXTRACT)
return hflatten(dt, DT_EXTRACT);
else /* if(type&DT_RESTORE) */
{ dt->data->size = 0;
for(l = list; l; l = next)
{ next = l->_rght;
obj = _DTOBJ(disc,l);
if((*dt->meth->searchf)(dt, (Void_t*)l, DT_RELINK) == obj)
dt->data->size += 1;
}
return (Void_t*)list;
}
}
static Void_t* hstat(Dt_t* dt, Dtstat_t* st)
{
ssize_t n;
Dtlink_t **t, **endt, *l;
Dthash_t *hash = (Dthash_t*)dt->data;
if(st)
{ memset(st, 0, sizeof(Dtstat_t));
st->meth = dt->meth->type;
st->size = hash->data.size;
st->space = sizeof(Dthash_t) + hash->tblz*sizeof(Dtlink_t*) +
(dt->disc->link >= 0 ? 0 : hash->data.size*sizeof(Dthold_t));
for(endt = (t = hash->htbl) + hash->tblz; t < endt; ++t)
{ for(n = 0, l = *t; l; l = l->_rght)
n += 1;
st->mlev = n > st->mlev ? n : st->mlev;
if(n < DT_MAXSIZE) /* if chain length is small */
{ st->msize = n > st->msize ? n : st->msize;
st->lsize[n] += n;
}
}
}
return (Void_t*)hash->data.size;
}
#if __STD_C
static Void_t* dthashchain(Dt_t* dt, Void_t* obj, int type)
#else
static Void_t* dthashchain(dt,obj,type)
Dt_t* dt;
Void_t* obj;
int type;
#endif
{
Dtlink_t *lnk, *pp, *ll, *p, *l, **tbl;
Void_t *key, *k, *o;
uint hsh;
Dtdisc_t *disc = dt->disc;
Dthash_t *hash = (Dthash_t*)dt->data;
type = DTTYPE(dt,type); /* map type for upward compatibility */
if(!(type&DT_OPERATIONS) )
return NIL(Void_t*);
DTSETLOCK(dt);
if(!hash->htbl && htable(dt) < 0 ) /* initialize hash table */
DTRETURN(obj, NIL(Void_t*));
if(hash->type&H_FLATTEN) /* restore flattened list */
hflatten(dt, 0);
if(type&(DT_FIRST|DT_LAST|DT_CLEAR|DT_EXTRACT|DT_RESTORE|DT_FLATTEN|DT_STAT) )
{ if(type&(DT_FIRST|DT_LAST) )
DTRETURN(obj, hfirst(dt));
else if(type&DT_CLEAR)
DTRETURN(obj, hclear(dt));
else if(type&DT_STAT)
DTRETURN(obj, hstat(dt, (Dtstat_t*)obj));
else /*if(type&(DT_EXTRACT|DT_RESTORE|DT_FLATTEN))*/
DTRETURN(obj, hlist(dt, (Dtlink_t*)obj, type));
}
lnk = hash->here; /* fingered object */
hash->here = NIL(Dtlink_t*);
if(lnk && obj == _DTOBJ(disc,lnk))
{ if(type&DT_SEARCH)
DTRETURN(obj, obj);
else if(type&(DT_NEXT|DT_PREV) )
DTRETURN(obj, hnext(dt,lnk));
}
if(type&DT_RELINK)
{ lnk = (Dtlink_t*)obj;
obj = _DTOBJ(disc,lnk);
key = _DTKEY(disc,obj);
}
else
{ lnk = NIL(Dtlink_t*);
if((type&DT_MATCH) )
{ key = obj;
obj = NIL(Void_t*);
}
else key = _DTKEY(disc,obj);
}
hsh = _DTHSH(dt,key,disc);
tbl = hash->htbl + (hsh & (hash->tblz-1));
pp = ll = NIL(Dtlink_t*);
for(p = NIL(Dtlink_t*), l = *tbl; l; p = l, l = l->_rght)
{ if(hsh == l->_hash)
{ o = _DTOBJ(disc,l); k = _DTKEY(disc,o);
if(_DTCMP(dt, key, k, disc) != 0 )
continue;
else if((type&(DT_REMOVE|DT_NEXT|DT_PREV)) && o != obj )
{ if(type&(DT_NEXT|DT_PREV) )
{ pp = p; ll = l; }
continue;
}
else break;
}
}
if(l) /* found an object, use it */
{ pp = p; ll = l; }
if(ll) /* found object */
{ if(type&(DT_SEARCH|DT_MATCH|DT_ATLEAST|DT_ATMOST) )
{ hash->here = ll;
DTRETURN(obj, _DTOBJ(disc,ll));
}
else if(type & (DT_NEXT|DT_PREV) )
DTRETURN(obj, hnext(dt, ll));
else if(type & (DT_DELETE|DT_DETACH|DT_REMOVE) )
{ hash->data.size -= 1;
if(pp)
pp->_rght = ll->_rght;
else *tbl = ll->_rght;
_dtfree(dt, ll, type);
DTRETURN(obj, _DTOBJ(disc,ll));
}
else
{ /**/DEBUG_ASSERT(type&(DT_INSERT|DT_ATTACH|DT_APPEND|DT_RELINK));
if(!(dt->meth->type&DT_BAG) )
{ if(type&(DT_INSERT|DT_APPEND|DT_ATTACH) )
type |= DT_SEARCH; /* for announcement */
else if(lnk && (type&DT_RELINK) )
_dtfree(dt, lnk, DT_DELETE);
DTRETURN(obj, _DTOBJ(disc,ll));
}
else goto do_insert;
}
}
else /* no matching object */
{ if(!(type&(DT_INSERT|DT_APPEND|DT_ATTACH|DT_RELINK)) )
DTRETURN(obj, NIL(Void_t*));
do_insert: /* inserting a new object */
if(hash->tblz < HLOAD(hash->data.size) )
{ htable(dt); /* resize table */
tbl = hash->htbl + (hsh & (hash->tblz-1));
}
if(!lnk) /* inserting a new object */
{ if(!(lnk = _dtmake(dt, obj, type)) )
DTRETURN(obj, NIL(Void_t*));
hash->data.size += 1;
}
lnk->_hash = hsh; /* memoize the hash value */
lnk->_rght = *tbl; *tbl = lnk;
hash->here = lnk;
DTRETURN(obj, _DTOBJ(disc,lnk));
}
dt_return:
DTANNOUNCE(dt, obj, type);
DTCLRLOCK(dt);
return obj;
}
static int hashevent(Dt_t* dt, int event, Void_t* arg)
{
Dthash_t *hash = (Dthash_t*)dt->data;
if(event == DT_OPEN)
{ if(hash)
return 0;
if(!(hash = (Dthash_t*)(*dt->memoryf)(dt, 0, sizeof(Dthash_t), dt->disc)) )
{ DTERROR(dt, "Error in allocating a hash table with chaining");
return -1;
}
memset(hash, 0, sizeof(Dthash_t));
dt->data = (Dtdata_t*)hash;
return 1;
}
else if(event == DT_CLOSE)
{ if(!hash)
return 0;
if(hash->data.size > 0 )
(void)hclear(dt);
if(hash->htbl)
(void)(*dt->memoryf)(dt, hash->htbl, 0, dt->disc);
(void)(*dt->memoryf)(dt, hash, 0, dt->disc);
dt->data = NIL(Dtdata_t*);
return 0;
}
else return 0;
}
static Dtmethod_t _Dtset = { dthashchain, DT_SET, hashevent, "Dtset" };
static Dtmethod_t _Dtbag = { dthashchain, DT_BAG, hashevent, "Dtbag" };
__DEFINE__(Dtmethod_t*,Dtset,&_Dtset);
__DEFINE__(Dtmethod_t*,Dtbag,&_Dtbag);
/* backwards compatibility */
#undef Dthash
#if defined(__EXPORT__)
__EXPORT__
#endif
__DEFINE__(Dtmethod_t*,Dthash,&_Dtset);
#ifdef NoF
NoF(dthashchain)
#endif