/* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ /* * @author IBM Corp. * * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999-2000. All rights reserved. */ package javax.management; import java.io.Serializable; // Javadoc imports: import java.lang.management.MemoryUsage; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.ResourceBundle; import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeData; import javax.management.openmbean.OpenMBeanAttributeInfoSupport; import javax.management.openmbean.OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport; import javax.management.openmbean.OpenMBeanParameterInfoSupport; import javax.management.openmbean.OpenType; /** *
Additional metadata for a JMX element. A {@code Descriptor} * is associated with a {@link MBeanInfo}, {@link MBeanAttributeInfo}, etc. * It consists of a collection of fields. A field is a name and an * associated value.
* *Field names are not case-sensitive. The names {@code descriptorType}, * {@code descriptortype}, and {@code DESCRIPTORTYPE} are all equivalent. * However, the case that was used when the field was first set is preserved * in the result of the {@link #getFields} and {@link #getFieldNames} * methods.
* *Not all field names and values are predefined. * New fields can be defined and added by any program.
* *A descriptor can be mutable or immutable.
* An immutable descriptor, once created, never changes.
* The Descriptor
methods that could modify the contents
* of the descriptor will throw an exception
* for an immutable descriptor. Immutable descriptors are usually
* instances of {@link ImmutableDescriptor} or a subclass. Mutable
* descriptors are usually instances of
* {@link javax.management.modelmbean.DescriptorSupport} or a subclass.
*
*
Certain fields are used by the JMX implementation. This means * either that the presence of the field may change the behavior of * the JMX API or that the field may be set in descriptors returned by * the JMX API. These fields appear in italics in the table * below, and each one has a corresponding constant in the {@link JMX} * class. For example, the field {@code defaultValue} is represented * by the constant {@link JMX#DEFAULT_VALUE_FIELD}.
* *Certain other fields have conventional meanings described in the * table below but they are not required to be understood or set by * the JMX implementation.
* *Field names defined by the JMX specification in this and all * future versions will never contain a period (.). Users can safely * create their own fields by including a period in the name and be * sure that these names will not collide with any future version of * the JMX API. It is recommended to follow the Java package naming * convention to avoid collisions between field names from different * origins. For example, a field created by {@code example.com} might * have the name {@code com.example.interestLevel}.
* *Note that the values in the {@code defaultValue}, {@code * legalValues}, {@code maxValue}, and {@code minValue} fields should * be consistent with the type returned by the {@code getType()} * method for the associated {@code MBeanAttributeInfo} or {@code * MBeanParameterInfo}. For MXBeans, this means that they should be * of the mapped Java type, called opendata(J) in the MXBean type mapping rules.
* *Name | Type | Used in | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
defaultValue | Object | *MBeanAttributeInfo MBeanParameterInfo |
*
* Default value for an attribute or parameter. See * {@link javax.management.openmbean}. | * *
deprecated | String | Any | * *An indication that this element of the information model is no * longer recommended for use. A set of MBeans defined by an * application is collectively called an information model. * The convention is for the value of this field to contain a string * that is the version of the model in which the element was first * deprecated, followed by a space, followed by an explanation of the * deprecation, for example {@code "1.3 Replaced by the Capacity * attribute"}. | * *
descriptionResource * BundleBaseName | String | Any | * *The base name for the {@link ResourceBundle} in which the key given in * the {@code descriptionResourceKey} field can be found, for example * {@code "com.example.myapp.MBeanResources"}. The meaning of this * field is defined by this specification but the field is not set or * used by the JMX API itself. | * *
descriptionResourceKey | *String | Any | * *A resource key for the description of this element. In * conjunction with the {@code descriptionResourceBundleBaseName}, * this can be used to find a localized version of the description. * The meaning of this field is defined by this specification but the * field is not set or used by the JMX API itself. | * *
enabled | String | *MBeanAttributeInfo MBeanNotificationInfo MBeanOperationInfo |
*
* The string {@code "true"} or {@code "false"} according as this * item is enabled. When an attribute or operation is not enabled, it * exists but cannot currently be accessed. A user interface might * present it as a greyed-out item. For example, an attribute might * only be meaningful after the {@code start()} method of an MBean has * been called, and is otherwise disabled. Likewise, a notification * might be disabled if it cannot currently be emitted but could be in * other circumstances. | * *
exceptions | String[] | *MBeanAttributeInfo, MBeanConstructorInfo, MBeanOperationInfo | * *The class names of the exceptions that can be thrown when invoking a * constructor or operation, or getting an attribute. The meaning of this field * is defined by this specification but the field is not set or used by the * JMX API itself. Exceptions thrown when * setting an attribute are specified by the field * {@code setExceptions}. * * |
immutableInfo | String | *MBeanInfo | * *The string {@code "true"} or {@code "false"} according as this * MBean's MBeanInfo is immutable. When this field is true, * the MBeanInfo for the given MBean is guaranteed not to change over * the lifetime of the MBean. Hence, a client can read it once and * cache the read value. When this field is false or absent, there is * no such guarantee, although that does not mean that the MBeanInfo * will necessarily change. See also the {@code "jmx.mbean.info.changed"} * notification. | * *
infoTimeout | String Long | MBeanInfo | * *The time in milli-seconds that the MBeanInfo can reasonably be * expected to be unchanged. The value can be a {@code Long} or a * decimal string. This provides a hint from a DynamicMBean or any * MBean that does not define {@code immutableInfo} as {@code true} * that the MBeanInfo is not likely to change within this period and * therefore can be cached. When this field is missing or has the * value zero, it is not recommended to cache the MBeanInfo unless it * has the {@code immutableInfo} set to {@code true} or it has {@code "jmx.mbean.info.changed"} in * its {@link MBeanNotificationInfo} array. |
interfaceClassName | *String | MBeanInfo | * *The Java interface name for a Standard MBean or MXBean, as * returned by {@link Class#getName()}. A Standard MBean or MXBean * registered directly in the MBean Server or created using the {@link * StandardMBean} class will have this field in its MBeanInfo * Descriptor. | * *
legalValues | *{@literal Set>} | MBeanAttributeInfo MBeanParameterInfo |
*
* Legal values for an attribute or parameter. See * {@link javax.management.openmbean}. | * *
locale | *String | Any | * *The {@linkplain Locale locale} of the description in this * {@code MBeanInfo}, {@code MBeanAttributeInfo}, etc, as returned * by {@link Locale#toString()}. | * *
maxValue | Object | *MBeanAttributeInfo MBeanParameterInfo |
*
* Maximum legal value for an attribute or parameter. See * {@link javax.management.openmbean}. | * *
metricType | String | *MBeanAttributeInfo MBeanOperationInfo |
*
* The type of a metric, one of the strings "counter" or "gauge". * A metric is a measurement exported by an MBean, usually an * attribute but sometimes the result of an operation. A metric that * is a counter has a value that never decreases except by * being reset to a starting value. Counter metrics are almost always * non-negative integers. An example might be the number of requests * received. A metric that is a gauge has a numeric value * that can increase or decrease. Examples might be the number of * open connections or a cache hit rate or a temperature reading. * * |
minValue | Object | *MBeanAttributeInfo MBeanParameterInfo |
*
* Minimum legal value for an attribute or parameter. See * {@link javax.management.openmbean}. | * *
mxbean | String | *MBeanInfo | * *The string {@code "true"} or {@code "false"} according as this * MBean is an {@link MXBean}. A Standard MBean or MXBean registered * directly with the MBean Server or created using the {@link * StandardMBean} class will have this field in its MBeanInfo * Descriptor. | * *
openType | {@link OpenType} | *MBeanAttributeInfo MBeanOperationInfo MBeanParameterInfo |
*
* The Open Type of this element. In the case of {@code * MBeanAttributeInfo} and {@code MBeanParameterInfo}, this is the * Open Type of the attribute or parameter. In the case of {@code * MBeanOperationInfo}, it is the Open Type of the return value. This * field is set in the Descriptor for all instances of {@link * OpenMBeanAttributeInfoSupport}, {@link * OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport}, and {@link * OpenMBeanParameterInfoSupport}. It is also set for attributes, * operations, and parameters of MXBeans. * *This field can be set for an {@code MBeanNotificationInfo}, in * which case it indicates the Open Type that the {@link * Notification#getUserData() user data} will have. |
*
*
originalType | String | *MBeanAttributeInfo MBeanOperationInfo MBeanParameterInfo |
*
* The original Java type of this element as it appeared in the
* {@link MXBean} interface method that produced this {@code
* MBeanAttributeInfo} (etc). For example, a method The format of this string is described in the section Type Names of the MXBean * specification. * * |
setExceptions | String[] | *MBeanAttributeInfo | * *The class names of the exceptions that can be thrown when setting * an attribute. The meaning of this field * is defined by this specification but the field is not set or used by the * JMX API itself. Exceptions thrown when getting an attribute are specified * by the field {@code exceptions}. * * |
severity | String Integer |
* MBeanNotificationInfo | * *The severity of this notification. It can be 0 to mean * unknown severity or a value from 1 to 6 representing decreasing * levels of severity. It can be represented as a decimal string or * an {@code Integer}. | * *
since | String | Any | * *The version of the information model in which this element * was introduced. A set of MBeans defined by an application is * collectively called an information model. The * application may also define versions of this model, and use the * {@code "since"} field to record the version in which an element * first appeared. | * *
units | String | *MBeanAttributeInfo MBeanParameterInfo MBeanOperationInfo |
*
* The units in which an attribute, parameter, or operation return * value is measured, for example {@code "bytes"} or {@code * "seconds"}. | * *
Some additional fields are defined by Model MBeans. See the * information for {@code ModelMBeanInfo}, * {@code ModelMBeanAttributeInfo}, * {@code ModelMBeanConstructorInfo}, * {@code ModelMBeanNotificationInfo}, and * {@code ModelMBeanOperationInfo}, as * well as the chapter "Model MBeans" of the JMX * Specification. The following table summarizes these fields. Note * that when the Type in this table is Number, a String that is the decimal * representation of a Long can also be used.
* *Nothing prevents the use of these fields in MBeans that are not Model * MBeans. The displayName, severity, and visibility fields are of * interest outside Model MBeans, for example. But only Model MBeans have * a predefined behavior for these fields.
* *Name | Type | Used in | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
class | String | ModelMBeanOperationInfo | *Class where method is defined (fully qualified). |
currencyTimeLimit | Number | *ModelMBeanInfo ModelMBeanAttributeInfo ModelMBeanOperationInfo |
* How long cached value is valid: <0 never, =0 always, * >0 seconds. |
default | Object | ModelMBeanAttributeInfo | *Default value for attribute. |
descriptorType | String | Any | *Type of descriptor, "mbean", "attribute", "constructor", "operation", * or "notification". |
displayName | String | Any | *Human readable name of this item. |
export | String | ModelMBeanInfo | *Name to be used to export/expose this MBean so that it is * findable by other JMX Agents. |
getMethod | String | ModelMBeanAttributeInfo | *Name of operation descriptor for get method. |
lastUpdatedTimeStamp | Number | *ModelMBeanAttributeInfo ModelMBeanOperationInfo |
* When value was set. |
log | String | ModelMBeanInfo ModelMBeanNotificationInfo |
* t or T: log all notifications, f or F: log no notifications. |
logFile | String | ModelMBeanInfo ModelMBeanNotificationInfo |
* Fully qualified filename to log events to. |
messageID | String | ModelMBeanNotificationInfo | *Unique key for message text (to allow translation, analysis). |
messageText | String | ModelMBeanNotificationInfo | *Text of notification. |
name | String | Any | *Name of this item. |
persistFile | String | ModelMBeanInfo | *File name into which the MBean should be persisted. |
persistLocation | String | ModelMBeanInfo | *The fully qualified directory name where the MBean should be * persisted (if appropriate). |
persistPeriod | Number | *ModelMBeanInfo ModelMBeanAttributeInfo |
* Frequency of persist cycle in seconds. Used when persistPolicy is * "OnTimer" or "NoMoreOftenThan". |
persistPolicy | String | *ModelMBeanInfo ModelMBeanAttributeInfo |
* One of: OnUpdate|OnTimer|NoMoreOftenThan|OnUnregister|Always|Never. * See the section "MBean Descriptor Fields" in the JMX specification * document. |
presentationString | String | Any | *XML formatted string to allow presentation of data. |
protocolMap | Descriptor | ModelMBeanAttributeInfo | *See the section "Protocol Map Support" in the JMX specification * document. Mappings must be appropriate for the attribute and entries * can be updated or augmented at runtime. |
role | String | *ModelMBeanConstructorInfo ModelMBeanOperationInfo |
* One of "constructor", "operation", "getter", or "setter". |
setMethod | String | ModelMBeanAttributeInfo | *Name of operation descriptor for set method. |
severity | Number | *ModelMBeanNotificationInfo | *0-6 where 0: unknown; 1: non-recoverable; * 2: critical, failure; 3: major, severe; * 4: minor, marginal, error; 5: warning; * 6: normal, cleared, informative |
targetObject | Object | ModelMBeanOperationInfo | *Object on which to execute this method. |
targetType | String | ModelMBeanOperationInfo | *type of object reference for targetObject. Can be: * ObjectReference | Handle | EJBHandle | IOR | RMIReference. |
value | Object | *ModelMBeanAttributeInfo ModelMBeanOperationInfo |
* Current (cached) value for attribute or operation. |
visibility | Number | Any | *1-4 where 1: always visible, 4: rarely visible. |
Sets the value for a specific field name. This will * modify an existing field or add a new field.
* *The field value will be validated before it is set. * If it is not valid, then an exception will be thrown. * The meaning of validity is dependent on the descriptor * implementation.
* * @param fieldName The field name to be set. Cannot be null or empty. * @param fieldValue The field value to be set for the field * name. Can be null if that is a valid value for the field. * * @exception RuntimeOperationsException if the field name or field value * is illegal (wrapped exception is {@link IllegalArgumentException}); or * if the descriptor is immutable (wrapped exception is * {@link UnsupportedOperationException}). */ public void setField(String fieldName, Object fieldValue) throws RuntimeOperationsException; /** * Returns all of the fields contained in this descriptor as a string array. * * @return String array of fields in the format fieldName=fieldValue *Sets all fields in the field names array to the new value with * the same index in the field values array. Array sizes must match.
* *The field value will be validated before it is set. * If it is not valid, then an exception will be thrown. * If the arrays are empty, then no change will take effect.
* * @param fieldNames String array of field names. The array and array * elements cannot be null. * @param fieldValues Object array of the corresponding field values. * The array cannot be null. Elements of the array can be null. * * @throws RuntimeOperationsException if the change fails for any reason. * Wrapped exception is {@link IllegalArgumentException} if * {@code fieldNames} or {@code fieldValues} is null, or if * the arrays are of different lengths, or if there is an * illegal value in one of them. * Wrapped exception is {@link UnsupportedOperationException} * if the descriptor is immutable, and the call would change * its contents. * * @see #getFields */ public void setFields(String[] fieldNames, Object[] fieldValues) throws RuntimeOperationsException; /** *Returns a descriptor which is equal to this descriptor. * Changes to the returned descriptor will have no effect on this * descriptor, and vice versa. If this descriptor is immutable, * it may fulfill this condition by returning itself.
* @exception RuntimeOperationsException for illegal value for field names * or field values. * If the descriptor construction fails for any reason, this exception will * be thrown. * @return A descriptor which is equal to this descriptor. */ public Object clone() throws RuntimeOperationsException; /** * Returns true if all of the fields have legal values given their * names. * * @return true if the values are legal. * * @exception RuntimeOperationsException If the validity checking fails for * any reason, this exception will be thrown. * The method returns false if the descriptor is not valid, but throws * this exception if the attempt to determine validity fails. */ public boolean isValid() throws RuntimeOperationsException; /** *Compares this descriptor to the given object. The objects are equal if * the given object is also a Descriptor, and if the two Descriptors have * the same field names (possibly differing in case) and the same * associated values. The respective values for a field in the two * Descriptors are equal if the following conditions hold:
* *Returns the hash code value for this descriptor. The hash * code is computed as the sum of the hash codes for each field in * the descriptor. The hash code of a field with name {@code n} * and value {@code v} is {@code n.toLowerCase().hashCode() ^ h}. * Here {@code h} is the hash code of {@code v}, computed as * follows:
* *