/* * Copyright (c) 1997, 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package java.lang.ref; /** * Phantom reference objects, which are enqueued after the collector * determines that their referents may otherwise be reclaimed. Phantom * references are most often used for scheduling pre-mortem cleanup actions in * a more flexible way than is possible with the Java finalization mechanism. * *

If the garbage collector determines at a certain point in time that the * referent of a phantom reference is phantom reachable, then at that * time or at some later time it will enqueue the reference. * *

In order to ensure that a reclaimable object remains so, the referent of * a phantom reference may not be retrieved: The get method of a * phantom reference always returns null. * *

Unlike soft and weak references, phantom references are not * automatically cleared by the garbage collector as they are enqueued. An * object that is reachable via phantom references will remain so until all * such references are cleared or themselves become unreachable. * * @author Mark Reinhold * @since 1.2 */ public class PhantomReference extends Reference { /** * Returns this reference object's referent. Because the referent of a * phantom reference is always inaccessible, this method always returns * null. * * @return null */ public T get() { return null; } /** * Creates a new phantom reference that refers to the given object and * is registered with the given queue. * *

It is possible to create a phantom reference with a null * queue, but such a reference is completely useless: Its get * method will always return null and, since it does not have a queue, it * will never be enqueued. * * @param referent the object the new phantom reference will refer to * @param q the queue with which the reference is to be registered, * or null if registration is not required */ public PhantomReference(T referent, ReferenceQueue q) { super(referent, q); } }